Before traveling to Saudi Arabia, Indonesian visitors are required to meet specific vaccination requirements, particularly if the purpose of the trip involves religious pilgrimages such as Umrah or Hajj. Here’s a clear and easy-to-follow guide to help you prepare:
1. Required Vaccinations:
- COVID-19 Vaccination: All travelers aged 12 years and older must have received a COVID-19 vaccine that is approved by the Saudi Arabian health authorities. Currently, vaccines such as Pfizer, Moderna, and AstraZeneca are accepted. Ensure that your last dose was administered at least two weeks before your travel (وزارة الصحة السعودية)(Travel Health Pro).
- Meningococcal Meningitis: This vaccine is mandatory for all travelers planning to perform Umrah or Hajj. You should get vaccinated at least 10 days before your trip, and the certificate is valid for three years (Travel Health Pro).
- Polio Vaccination: For Indonesians and travelers from other countries with reported polio cases, a booster dose of polio vaccine (oral or injectable) is required. If the injectable form (IPV) is not available, at least one dose of the oral polio vaccine (OPV) should be taken(وزارة الصحة السعودية).
- Seasonal Influenza: While not mandatory, it is highly recommended, especially for those with pre-existing health conditions, the elderly, and children. Influenza is more common in crowded places, which is typical during religious gatherings (Travel Health Pro).
2. Recommended Steps Before Traveling:
- Consult with a Travel Clinic: Visit a travel health clinic or your doctor 4–6 weeks before departure to ensure you have enough time to get any necessary vaccinations.
- Carry Valid Vaccination Certificates: Ensure that you bring valid certificates for all mandatory vaccinations, especially for meningitis and yellow fever if you’re transiting through areas at risk for these diseases.
- Maintain General Health Precautions: In addition to vaccinations, it’s recommended to adhere to health guidelines, such as wearing masks in crowded areas, frequent hand washing, and avoiding contact with sick individuals during your travel (Travel Health Pro)(Travel Health Pro).
3. Special Considerations for Pilgrims:
- Pilgrims, especially the elderly or those with chronic conditions, are advised to avoid direct sun exposure and stay hydrated.
- It’s essential to monitor your health closely, particularly for respiratory illnesses, as infections like the flu or COVID-19 spread more easily in large gatherings.
By ensuring you meet these requirements, you can avoid any delays or issues during your journey and ensure a safe and healthy trip. Be sure to stay updated on any additional health guidelines from the Saudi authorities, as these can change based on current health risks(وزارة الصحة السعودية)(
